onc brain

About · curated by Nick Boehling, MD · @nb2276

2026-05-30 ASCO Annual Meeting 2026

Living Longer, Living Better: Can We Have It All?

TL;DRASCO26 GU discussant on curative-intent trade-offs: bladder-sparing chemoRT + IO feasibility, and ctDNA over pathology for adjuvant RCC selection.

Trials discussed

EV209EV309RAMPART

Why it mattersRadiation oncology

The RT read is delivery feasibility: layering durvalumab onto 55 Gy/20 fx chemoRT left radiotherapy fully intact (100% completed full dose), so the 39% early durvalumab stops reflect IO tolerability, not RT. Supports adding IO to bladder-preservation chemoRT, but bladder-intact and QoL endpoints remain immature.

vs leading data
  • RAMPART (adjuvant RCC): non-clear-cell subgroups have few pts/events and wide CIs; no proven adjuvant IO benefit in non-clear-cell RCC
  • Session throughline: organ sparing (bladder) and biomarker-refined de-escalation (ctDNA over pathology) without sacrificing cure
Living Longer, Living Better: Can We Have It All?
Componentn (%)
Full 55 Gy/20 fx RT delivered54 (100%)
RT with no extension/delay47 (87%)
Chemo discontinued early12 (22%)
Durvalumab completed33 (61%)
Durvalumab discontinued early21 (39%)
+1 more figure
Living Longer, Living Better: Can We Have It All?
6 details 3 trials watching
  • 🔍 Bladder preservation thread: durvalumab added to mitomycin C / 5-FU chemoRT (55 Gy/20 fx) in MIBC
  • 💊 Durvalumab drove the early discontinuations (toxicity / PD); chemoRT delivery itself was not compromised
  • 🔍 EVP (enfortumab vedotin + pembrolizumab) bladder-sparing trials in MIBC
    FeatureEV209EV309
    PopulationCystectomy-eligibleIneligible / refusing
    StagecT2-4a N0 MIBCcT2-4a N0 MIBC
    N240390
    Regimen9 cycles EV + 1 yr pembro9 cycles EV + 1 yr pembro
    EndpointscCR, 2 yr BIEFSBIEFS, OS
  • 📊 Adjuvant pembro (Choueiri, ASCO26): ctDNA stratifies DFS better than pathologic features; ctDNA-positive pts fare far worse in both arms
  • ⚠️ Feasibility signal only; bladder preservation, function, symptom burden, safety and QoL all await longer f/u
  • 🗞️ Rini ASCO26 GU discussant: can curative-intent GU therapy raise cure rates while preserving organ function and QoL?
📚 Sources · 🐦 1 tweet